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What is an OPG X-ray and why does your dentist ask for one?

An OPG is a panoramic dental X-ray showing all teeth, jawbones, and jaw joints in one image. Learn what it shows, how to get one in Australia, and why it matters before a dental quote.

An OPG (orthopantomogram) is a panoramic dental X-ray that captures all your upper and lower teeth, jawbones, and jaw joints in a single wide-angle image. It is the first diagnostic image most dentists need before planning implants, bridges, or major restorations. In Australia, an OPG costs AUD 120–200 at a private clinic or radiology centre. At Picasso Dental Clinic in Da Nang, it costs AUD 17 as of May 2026.

What an OPG shows

An OPG (also called a panoramic X-ray or dental panoramic radiograph) is taken by a rotating X-ray unit that passes around your head while you stand still — the entire jaw is captured in one image.

StructureWhat the OPG shows
All upper and lower teethPosition, root shape, decay, existing restorations
Jawbone (upper and lower)Bone height, density (approximate), pathology
Temporomandibular joints (TMJ)Joint structure and any obvious wear
Sinuses (upper jaw)Proximity to upper posterior tooth roots
Nerve canal (lower jaw)Approximate position of inferior alveolar nerve
Missing teethGaps, impacted wisdom teeth, retained roots

What an OPG does NOT show

  • Bone width and depth — the OPG is a flat 2D image; width and density require CBCT
  • Exact nerve position — OPG shows approximate nerve canal location; CBCT shows it precisely
  • Early interproximal decay — decay between teeth is often visible only on bitewing X-rays
  • Precise sinus floor height — approximate on OPG, measured exactly on CBCT

This is why a CBCT is required for implant planning — the OPG is a useful first step, not sufficient for surgery.

OPG cost comparison — Australia vs Vietnam

ProviderOPG cost (AUD)
Australian private dental clinicAUD 120 – AUD 200
Australian radiology centreAUD 100 – AUD 180
Picasso Dental Clinic Da NangAUD 17

The OPG taken at Picasso on Day 1 is included in the consultation cost or charged at AUD 17 separately. If your Australian OPG is recent and complete, it may be used directly — saving the cost and time on arrival.

When an OPG is sufficient vs when a CBCT is needed

TreatmentOPG sufficient?CBCT required?
DenturesUsually yesNot required
Crowns and bridgesUsually yesNot required
VeneersYesNot required
Single tooth implantScreening onlyYes — before placement
Multiple implantsScreening onlyYes
All-on-4Screening onlyYes
Bone graft assessmentPartialYes
Wisdom tooth assessmentOften sufficientSometimes required

Picasso takes a CBCT (not just OPG) as the standard of care before any implant surgery. The OPG is a starting point — the CBCT is what the surgeon uses for precise planning.

How to get your Australian OPG before travelling

  1. Book an appointment with your Australian dentist and request an OPG for dental planning purposes
  2. Ask for a digital copy in JPEG or TIFF format
  3. If your dentist took an OPG at a recent checkup (within 12 months), ask for a copy — you do not need a new one
  4. Send to Picasso with your photo quote request — they will review it as part of your pre-travel assessment

Australian item code for OPG: 022 (panoramic radiograph). Check your private health fund — some extras plans include a rebate for this item code.